On This Day March 12

Click each item below to learn more!

History Highlights
History Highlights

1912 – Juliette Gordon Low gathers 18 girls in her hometown of Savannah, Georgia, to share what she had learned abroad about a new outdoor and educational program for youth. She names the group the “Girl Guides” with a mission to embrace, together, their individuality, strength and intellect, and the Girl Scout movement is born. Today, that group is known as the Girl Scouts of the U.S.A.

1930 – Indian independence leader Mohandas Gandhi begins a march to the sea in protest of the British monopoly on salt, his boldest act of civil disobedience yet against British rule in India.

1933 – One week after his inauguration, President Franklin D. Roosevelt addresses the nation by radio from the White House in the first of his Sunday evening “fireside chats.” With nearly all U.S. banks temporarily closed in response to mass withdrawals by a panicked public, Roosevelt calms fears and outlines his plan to restore confidence in the banking system.

1947 – President Harry S. Truman establishes the “Truman Doctrine” to aid in the containment of Communism.

1968 – Oil is discovered in Prudhoe Bay—a remote region along Alaska’s northernmost coast.

1989 – Computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee submits his first proposal for an “information management system” that leads to development of the “World Wide Web” and ultimately revolutionizes global communication and human interaction.

1993 – One day after her Senate confirmation, Janet Reno is sworn in as the first female U.S. Attorney General.

2020 – New York’s famed Broadway theater district goes dark for 32 days due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The closure ends up being extended to the end of May 2021, resulting in billions of dollars in tourism losses.